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Hospitals > Inova Fairfax Hospital > Services > Neurology & Neurosurgery > Neurology and Neurosurgery

Neurology and Neurosurgery

What is Stroke?
Stroke is a type of cardiovascular disease that affects the arteries leading to and within the brain. A stroke occurs when a blood vessel that carries oxygen and nutrients to the brain is either blocked by a clot or bursts. When that happens, part of the brain cannot get the blood (and oxygen) it needs, so it starts to die.  This can begin to happen within minutes.  Although dead brain tissue can not be saved, quick medical care can minimize the area of damage.

Stroke is a medical emergency. If you or a loved one is having a stroke, call 911.

Those who arrive at a hospital quickly may be eligible for treatment options that may reverse or minimize the effects of stroke. Time is critical in the treatment of stroke patient.

Additional Information About Stroke

Caring for Stroke Patients
At the core of the Inova Fairfax Hospital stroke services program is the stroke response team, comprised of our Stroke Response Nurses, cerebrovascular coverage neurologists, emergency department physicians, staff and an interventional neuroradiology team. Stroke is a medical emergency and this team provides both the critical early response and the ongoing quality care that can make all the difference in the recovery of our stroke patients.

Our stroke team works collaboratively with the emergency department staff and physicians so that treatment can begin even before the patient arrives at the hospital. The team collaborates with EMS personnel for prompt, coordinated interventions and is composed of acute stroke physicians and nurses certified by the National Institutes of Health. Our approach to medical care extends to both patients and their families, from the time the patient enters the emergency department to their re-entry into the community.

Primary Stroke Center Designation
Inova Fairfax Hospital is certified as a Primary Stroke Center by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO).  This prestigious designation recognizes centers that make exceptional efforts to foster better outcomes for stroke care, provide services with critical elements for long-term success in improving outcomes, and manage quality of care effectively to meet the unique and specialized needs of stroke patients.  By recognizing selected medical facilities like Inova Fairfax Hospital for their advanced stroke care, the JCAHO designation helps the public identify which hospitals offer the best possible outcomes for stroke patients.



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  • Stroke
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  • Meningitis

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